Wednesday, March 22, 2023

ASTRONOMY TOPIC: The Apollo 11 Mission πŸš€


The Apollo 11 mission was a mission to the moon carried out by NASA in 1969. This mission was the first successful mission to send humans to the moon. The mission is led by Commander Neil Armstrong and Deputy Commander Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin. They were both members of the Apollo 11 tripulation which also consisted of Michael Collins.

The Apollo 11 mission began on July 16, 1969, when the Apollo 11 spacecraft left Earth and headed for the moon. After three days of travel, the spacecraft arrived on the moon on July 20. On that day, Armstrong and Aldrin left the spacecraft and set foot on the lunar surface. Armstrong became the first person to stand on the moon, and he famously said, "This is one small step for a man, but one giant step for mankind."

While on the moon, Armstrong and Aldrin collected soil and rock samples, took photographs, and set up satellite stations. They also left behind a United States flag, a medal commemorating those who died on space missions, and a plaque acknowledging that humans had visited the moon.

Upon completion, Armstrong and Aldrin returned to the spacecraft and returned to Earth on July 24. The spacecraft landed in the Pacific Ocean, and the Apollo 11 tripulation was received with honors around the world. The Apollo 11 mission has been one of the greatest accomplishments in space history


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[ "CONSPIRATION 🚫" ]
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The Apollo 11 mission conspiracy is a conspiracy theory that states that the Apollo 11 mission to the moon in 1969 was fake and set in a Hollywood film studio. This theory states that NASA and the US government have hidden the truth about the Apollo 11 mission and claim that they have successfully sent Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin to the moon. This theory also states that the Apollo 11 mission was a film production produced by Hollywood and was made to cover up the failure of the Apollo 1 and Apollo 13 missions.

This theory is based on some evidence which is considered as proof that the Apollo 11 mission was fake. One of the most frequently cited pieces of evidence is a photograph taken by Armstrong and Aldrin while they were on the moon. Some have stated that the photo looks as if it had been produced in a film studio. Additionally, some have suggested that the photographs taken by Armstrong and Aldrin look too good to have been taken on the moon.

Additionally, some have argued that there is no evidence to suggest that Armstrong and Aldrin had actually set foot on the moon. Some people claim that there is no evidence to show that they have actually set foot on the moon. Some people also stated that there was no evidence to suggest that they had actually sampled lunar soil.

Due to the available evidence, conspiracy theories about the Apollo 11 mission are still popular today. Although many people deny this theory, there are still many people who believe that the Apollo 11 mission was fake and made in a Hollywood film studio.


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[ "HOW TO BREAK VAN ALLEN'S RADIATION ☣️" ]
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It is said that until the moon, astronauts have to go through the Van Allen radiation belt which is almost impossible to do. The belt consists of particles and cosmic radiation captured by the Earth's magnetic field.

According to conspiracy theorists, it would be impossible to travel through the radiation belts. But the data shows a link. NASA had taken everything into account before flying humans to the moon. They invest a lot of time and money to research this risk. In the end they concluded that the radiation carried minimal risks. It took Apollo about an hour to pass through the radiation belt. The total dose of radiation received by the astronauts due to the radiation effect was only 1 rem. A person can get sick if they get doses of 100-200 rem and die at doses above 300 rem.

After all belt it lies at 40 degrees Latitude and 20 degrees above and below the magnetic equator. Whereas the Wahana carrying Apollo only moved at a position of 30 degrees. So the astronauts were only exposed to minimal radiation.


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[ "WHERE'S THE STAR 🌟" ]
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In the photos of the moon landing, there is no visible presence of stars in the sky which indicates that the photo is fake.

This is because astronauts don't go to the moon to take pictures of the stars. Therefore the camera is set with a short exposure to avoid over-exposed images. The moon's bright surface also requires the camera to be set that way. With such a setting, the stars would not be caught on camera and the surface of the moon would be clearly captured.


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[ "HOW DID THE SHADOWS ARE NOT THE WAY πŸ‘€" ]
In some photos of the moon landing, it shows a non-uniform image direction. This indicates the presence of more than one lighting source like in a studio. Because, the sun is the only source of light on the moon. As some photos show images of rocks and Lunar Lander rides pointing in different directions.

This is because the surface of the moon is covered with craters, rocks and mounds, not a flat surface. Therefore light that hits an uneven surface will appear to bend in all directions, depending on the condition of the surface. If the surface rises, the image will appear shorter, if the surface decreases, the image will appear elongated. If we photograph it from above, perpendicularly, then the image will appear to point in the same direction. However, because the photo was taken not from above, the image will appear to be going in a different direction.

If NASA falsifies it by recording in a studio with more than one light source (studio lights), then more than one image of an object will appear.


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[ "HIS FOOTPRINTS ARE LIKE MIXED WITH WATER πŸ’¦" ]
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Edwin Aldrin left footprints so perfect as if the surface of the moon had soil dust mixed with water. If the surface of the moon is dry, how can the footprints be formed so perfectly, moreover, the moon's gravity is only 1/6 earth. Not even a 200 kg human would be able to leave such a trail.

Moon dust consists of particles formed from collisions with asteroids and micrometeorites. Each particle forms dust which has a rough, jagged surface. This causes footprints to form properly without water. After all, most of the moon's surface is composed of silica, a unique material that can stick to one another and form long molecular chains. On earth, such tracks cannot be created because there is an oxidation process, in which oxygen will immediately fill the fragments of molecular chains, but on the moon, oxygen does not enter so that perfect footprints can be created.

About weight and gravity, indeed the weight on the moon will be 1/6 the weight on earth. But we know that mass is the same everywhere in the universe (Newton's formula, weight = mass x gravity). This is what caused Aldrin to make such a trail.


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[ "WHY IS THE FLAG FLOWING πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ" ]
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The facts show that there are no colds on the moon. But in a photo, the flag can fly.

It's actually NASA's way of making a flag visible from a photograph. They wanted a heroic photo with the American flag clearly visible, so they put a small horizontal pipe on top of the pole. This causes the flagpole to take the form of an inverted L. The flag is held up by a horizontal pipe and the ruffles on the flag create a fluttering effect.


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[ "PAS LANDING WHY DIDN'T IT FORM A CRATER πŸš€" ]
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The Lunar Lander can generate up to 10,000 pounds of power during landing and departure. However, no craters are created on the moon. Even though that much power would be enough to make a hole, like a helicopter landing in the desert.

This is because the Lunar Lander activities usually occur before the moon landings. Thousands of feet above the surface of the moon, the Lunar Lander reduces the power of its jets to just 3,000 pounds. Its strength is reduced again when it remains a few feet above the surface of the moon. So craters are unlikely to form on the lunar surface. After all, the surface of the moon does not only consist of dust, but hard materials called Lunar Regolith. So of course there wouldn't be a crater formed.

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["LOCATION IS THE SAME πŸ“" ]
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There are two video clips showing two hills that are exactly the same. Even though NASA said that the two clips were taken at two different locations.

But that is a fallacy committed by conspiracy theorists. They took the clip from a documentary that was shown on TV. The documentary turned out to use the wrong clip. This fallacy was shown on TV and the clip picked up by conspiracy theorists.


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[ "WHY IS THAT THE STONE WHY THERE IS A PRINT OF THE LETTER C πŸͺ¨" ]
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Photo from the Apollo 16 mission showing a rock with the letter "C" on it symbolizing studio property markings. This question has been investigated and answered by a web investigating lunar anomalies. The C is the impact of a strand of hair stuck in the paper when the photo was processed. The next processed same photo does not show the letter. Conspiracy theorists took this photo and used it as a weapon against NASA.


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[ "HOW THE CROSSHAIR IS LOST ⚙️" ]
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In some photos, it is visible
the "crosshair" disappears behind objects. As if NASA manipulated the photo. Some photos showing the crosshair disappearing behind objects can be answered lightly. The answer is camera resolution. Intense lighting with low camera resolution causes the crosshair to disappear when it hits a bright object. This is a common phenomenon in technical photography. NASA photos processed with high resolution, of course the crosshair doesn't disappear.


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[ "VERY BRIGHT πŸŒ•" ]
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In some photos, such as an astronaut getting off the Lunar Lander, the astronaut shouldn't be seen at all because it's covered by the Lunar Lander, but the photo instead shows extraordinarily clear details.

This is because the surface of the moon reflects light and this light provides additional illumination to objects. It is estimated that the surface of the moon reflects light at 340 lumens per square foot. This is equivalent to an incandescent lamp as bright as 35 watts. This light will reflect on the shooting results.


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[ "SUMMARY πŸ“–" ]
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• Apollo11 was a series of missions carried out by NASA on July 16, 1969 to land a crew on the moon and consisted of three people, Neil Armstrong, Edwin Buzz and Michael Collins.

• Lots of people conspire to land on the moon, as if they don't believe in the mission.

• Rockets can penetrate Van Allen radiation because rockets are only exposed to areas with minimal radiation.

• There are no stars in the star's photo because of the sun's light which makes the starlight irradiate, and the camera is also set with a low exposure effect.

• Shadows on the moon that are not in the same direction due to deflection of shadows from lunar objects such as craters, rocks and mounds.

• The moon's footprints that seem to be mixed with water are caused by the composition of the lunar soil consisting of asteroid and micrometeorite collisions.

• The American flag that flutters on the moon is caused by its flagpole being in the shape of an inverted L and allows it to hold the flag position so it doesn't slide down.

• The Lunar Lander, which has 10,000 pounds of power but doesn't form a crater during landing, is because the Lunar Lander has reduced its pound strength thousands of feet above the moon's surface.

• The two shots of the same location of the moon were the result of a mistake from the wrong clip showing on the TV.

• The moonstone portrait as printed by the letter C is caused by a strand of hair getting stuck camera lens.

• Missing crosshair photographed by the moon due to low camera resolution.

• Very bright and detailed Moon Lander portrait caused by the reflection of light by the moon from the sun.

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